Joseph Deniker classified races according to morphological characteristics such as hairstyle, skin color, nose shape, and height. Later, he made some changes in his classification and grouped the races into 17 groups.
(1852-1918) French, anthropologist. He classified races according to their physical characteristics. He was born in Astrakhan on March 4, 1852, and died in Paris on March 18, 1918. Deniker, whose family is French, studied at the St. Petersburg Institute of Technology and became a chemical engineer. After traveling in Europe for a while, he settled in Paris in 1876. In 1886, he received the title of Doctor of Science with his thesis titled Recherches anatomiques et embryologiques sur les singes anthropoides (“Anatomical and Embryological Researches on Anthropomorphic Apes”).
Joseph Deniker (6 March 1852, in Astrakhan – 18 March 1918, in Paris) was a Russian Empire and French naturalist and anthropologist, known primarily for his attempts to develop highly detailed maps of race in Europe.
In 1888, he was appointed librarian at the National Museum of Natural History in Paris. In 1891, he was commissioned to write the Bibliographie des travaux scientifiques publies par les societes savantes de France (“Bibliography of Scientific Works Published by French Scientific Societies”). IV. was held in London between 1896-1905. He attended the International Scientific Bibliography Conference as a French delegate.
Joseph Deniker classified races according to morphological characteristics such as hairstyle, skin color, nose shape, and height. Later, he made some changes in his classification and grouped the races into 17 groups.