It was a completely different era in terms of music, there is no other group like The Beatles that changed the world of music history in such a short time.
The band's name may have been 1960, but the first single, "Love Me Do", was released in 1962. The first album was "Please Please Me" dated 1963 and the last album was "Let It Be" (1970).
English musician, songwriter, singer. His real name is James Paul McCartney. McCartney, one of the founders of The Beatles, one of the most successful bands in Rock'n Roll history and all time, created unforgettable works with John Lennon. After the disbandment of the group, McCartney continued his music career with his solo albums and also received the title of "Sir". McCartney's song "Yesterday", which was included in the Guinness Book of Records as the most successful name in popular music and whose singles have sold more than 100 million copies worldwide, has again become the most covered song of all time.
The record company MPL Communications has the publishing rights to approximately 3 thousand songs and various musicals. McCartney, who is also a painter and photographer, is an animal rights advocate.
Sir James Paul McCartney (born 18 June 1942) is an English singer, songwriter and musician who gained worldwide fame with the Beatles, for whom he played bass guitar and shared primary songwriting and lead vocal duties with John Lennon. One of the most successful composers and performers of all time, McCartney is known for his melodic approach to bass-playing, versatile and wide tenor vocal range, and musical eclecticism, exploring genres ranging from pre–rock and roll pop to classical, ballads, and electronica. His songwriting partnership with Lennon is the most successful in modern music history.
He was born on June 18, 1942 in Liverpool, England. His mother works as a nurse
McCartney, who was born at Walton General Hospital, had a brother named Michael. When McCartney was five years old, he was enrolled at Stockton Wood Road Primary. McCartney, who attended Joseph Williams Junior School after his graduation, was granted the right to attend Liverpool Institute in 1953. McCartney's family, who met George Harrison at school, moved to Allerton in 1955. On October 31, 1956, when McCartney was 14, he lost his mother, Mary McCartney, to breast cancer. John Lennon's mother also died when Lennon was only 17 years old.
McCartney's father played the trumpet and piano and was very interested in music. That's why he encouraged his sons to take up music. McCartney would have his first instrument, a trumpet gifted to him by his father, but he would later replace the trumpet with a Zenith brand acoustic guitar. McCartney, who is left-handed, had a hard time playing the guitar at first, but then he got used to it and started playing the guitar.
He wrote his first composition called I Lost My Little Girl. McCartney's father, who wrote the song "When I'm Sixty-Four" after learning to play the piano, was in favor of him taking music lessons. However, McCartney chose the path of self-improvement because he had a strong ear and did not study music.
McCartney met John Lennon on July 6, 1957. Lennon's aunt initially did not like McCartney and did not approve of their friendship. However, nothing seemed to hinder the friendship of two young people who were passionate about music. The duo wrote music together and composed many songs. Lennon, who initially did not want George Harrison to join the band they named The Quarrymen because he thought he was too young, was persuaded by McCartney, and Harrison took his place in the band as the lead guitarist. Later, Lennon's friend Stuart Sutcliffe joined them, but McCartney did not find Sutcliffe very successful musically. Harrison, McCartney, and Lennon, who were undecided about the name of the band and also tried the Silver Beetles, agreed on the name The Beatles in August 1960 and performed their first performance under their new name in Hamburg.
The band members, who started playing at the Indra Club in Hamburg under the management of Allan Williams, were staying in small and dirty rooms, but they were struggling hard to make their name known. However, due to an unpleasant incident, McCartney got into trouble with the police and was deported. They had to leave Hamburg because Harrison was underage and Lennon's work permit had expired. Sutcliffe, who caught a cold, stayed in Germany for a few more days.
The Beatles reunited in December 1960 and played their first concert in Liverpool on 21 March 1961. When McCartney noticed that other Liverpool bands were playing the same cover songs, he agreed with Lennon that they should write new compositions. The Beatles returned to Hamburg in April 1961 and recorded My Bonnie with Tony Sheridan. When Sutcliffe left the band because his contract expired, McCartney started playing bass guitar instead. The Beatles, who tried to sign a deal with Decca Records in London with the efforts of their new manager Neil Aspinall, were turned down by the record company, so they returned to Hamburg and received the news of Stuart Sutcliffe's death on the same day.
After being turned down by many record companies, they signed a contract with Parlophone Records on May 9, 1962, and Love Me Do took its place in the music markets on October 5, 1962, under the Parlophone label.
All the songs on their first album, Please Please Me, were recorded by Lennon and McCartney in one day. McCartney was also composing music for musicians such as Billy J Kramer, Cilla Black, Badfinger, and Mary Hopkin, and with the new addition of Ringo Starr, The Beatles became four people again.
Lennon, Harrison, and Starr were living together in southern England. McCartney was staying at his girlfriend Jane Asher's house. At that time, McCartney, who went to nightclubs alone and danced until late hours, attracted great attention wherever he went. He got engaged to his girlfriend Asher in 1963.
McCartney was also involved in other musical projects outside the band. McCartney, who wrote the music for the movie The Family Way in 1966, received the Ivor Novello Award for this work. McCartney, who wrote songs for many musicians, including Mary Hopkin, Badfinger, and the Bonzo Dog Band, convinced his band, which decided to take a break from concerts for a while, to return to the stage.
McCartney, who had a falling out with John Lennon when it came to signing a contract with Capitol Records, was also having problems with other members of the band. A new breakup was waiting for McCartney, who also broke up with Asher, to whom she was engaged for 5 years. Because, in addition to John Lennon, who decided to leave The Beatles in September 1969, Harrison and Starr also took a temporary break from their music work from time to time. McCartney married American photographer Linda Eastman the same year. On April 10, 1970, a week before McCartney released his first solo album, Paul McCartney publicly announced the band's complete disbandment.
McCartney, whose second solo album Ram hit the music markets a year later, formed a band called Wings with guitarist Denny Laine and drummer Denny Seiwell, and the band released their first album, Wild Life, to music lovers in 1972. The band, whose song "Give Ireland To The Irish" was banned by the BBC, went on tour.
The band's album Red Rose Speedway, released in 1973, became their first number-one album in America. On April 16 of the same year, McCartney started hosting a show called James Paul McCartney on TV. The Band on the Run album won two Grammys and became the band's most popular album. In 1972, McCartney composed the music for the James Bond movie Live and Let Die.
In 1976, McCartney bought the publishing rights of Buddy Holly's catalog, of which he was a fan, and the musical Grease, which was later made into a movie, and released an album called Thrillington in 1977 under the pseudonym Percy "Thrills" Thrillington. The album Mull of Kintyre, recorded with Wings at the end of the same year, would remain the UK's best-selling album until 1984. Although he had problems in his relationship with John Lennon, the two reconciled in the 70s and started chatting on the phone.
McCartney was shocked and saddened to learn that John Lennon had been murdered on December 9, 1980. In an interview he gave to Playboy magazine in 1984, McCartney said that he cried all day when he received the news of his death that their last phone conversation was friendly, and that they met with Lennon before releasing Double Fantasy. McCartney, who did not give a concert for a long time after Lennon's death, expressed his fear of being murdered. Six months after Lennon's death, he recorded All Those Years Ago in memory of Lennon with the other members of The Beatles, Starr and Harrison.
After Paul McCartney released his next album, McCartney II, in which he played all musical instruments, Tug of War took its place in music markets in 1982. The album, which included his duet with Stevie Wonder, Ebony, and Ivory, also included the song Here Today, dedicated to Lennon. McCartney also performed a duet with Michael Jackson on The Girl Is Mine, from Jackson's Thriller album, and Say Say Say, from his 1983 album Pipes of Peace.
The musician, who turned to classical music in the 90s, worked with Carl Davis on the Liverpool Oratorio project. His next classical music project was A Leaf, recorded with Anya Alexeyev in 1995. McCartney, who was awarded a royal award for this work, recorded 3 more classical music albums, Standing Stone (1997), Working Classical (1999), and "Ecce Cor Meum" (2006).
McCartney appeared before the audience in 1984 with Give My Regards to Broad Street, which he wrote and starred in. McCartney heralded his return after a long time with Flaming Pie, which he released in 1997. Flaming Pie, his best album in the last 15 years, was the album that received the best reviews after Tug War.
In memory of his wife Linda McCartney, who died in 2001, he released the documentary Wingspan: An Intimate Portrait, consisting of The Beatles photographs he took and behind-the-scenes footage of their films.
McCartney married Heather Mills on June 11, 2002. McCartney, who divorced Mills on January 21, 2007, has a total of five children: Heather Louise from Linda McCartney's previous marriage, Mary Anna from Linda McCartney, Stella Nina, James Louis, and Beatrice Milly McCartney from Heather Mills.